Proving the Pythagorean theorem

Classroom activities

Things a class does rather than writes on. Each one is a finished PDF: print it, cut it up if it says so, and hand it round.

  • May the Theorem Be Used? The Pythagorean Theorem — Cut & Glue Sort 25 minutes, including the cutting · 5 sheets

    12 lettered triangles, each with an equation of squares and no numbers. Students sort them: the Pythagorean theorem gives this equation; a right angle is known but the wrong side stands alone; or nothing says an angle is right, so the theorem may not be used, however right the angle looks.

  • Which Side Stands Alone? The Pythagorean Theorem — Answer Maze 10–15 minutes · 4 sheets

    8 boxes on one page, each a lettered triangle with no numbers and the same question: what does the Pythagorean theorem give for this triangle? The wrong answers are the two costliest mistakes: putting the wrong side alone, and using the theorem on a triangle that only looks right. The row of box numbers at the foot is the check.

  • Does the Theorem Give It? The Pythagorean Theorem — Mystery Picture 25–35 minutes · 5 sheets

    25 lettered triangles, each with an equation of squares and no numbers. Does the Pythagorean theorem give this equation? Is a right angle known, and is the side across from it alone? Fill it or leave it white, and a picture appears.